There are some tasks that are easy, and you can do them yourself because they pose little or no danger to you when doing them. However, some tasks, such as electrical testing should be left in the hands of professionals. If you have been doing it yourself, it is high time you stopped, because dealing with electricity is doubtlessly one of the most dangerous and life-threatening undertakings.
Basically, there are two type of electric testing:
Dead testing- This type of testing done when there is no electric current flowing through the wires, and it is mainly carried out to measure e the resistance of circuits.
Live testing– this is electric testing that is done once dead testing has been done, and it is carried out when there is electric current flowing through the wires.
When you call a technician to perform this task, he will basically do 7 distinct types of testing, which are divided into four live test and three dead tests as outlined below:
Dead testing
Ring circuit Loop impedance- in this type of testing , the electrician makes sure that the ring circuits in the electric circuit are wired in a ring shape, and do not look like a eight-loop figure, which can compromise the functioning of an electric system.
Circuit loop impedance- this is a test that ensures that every circuit in the installation contains cables that conduct electricity from one end to another. If the electrician finds out that some cables were skipped during installation, or there are damaged cables, he will help you develop workable solutions that will enhance the functionality of your electric system.
Insulation resistance- this is a test in which an electrician checks the insulation of all the electric cables, and ensures they are not damaged.
Live testing
Polarity testing- in this test, the electrician will basically look at the apparatus connected to the circuit and make sure they are working properly.Earth loop impedance test- this is a test whose main purpose is to determine the resistance of the earth wire, and ensure that that it is not too high to impede its normal functionality in case an electric fault occurs.
Prospective short circuit test- this is a test that is done to make sure that in case a short circuit occurred, the fuses will blow, and the circuit will be cut off to mitigate further damage.
Residual current device test- this is the last test that an electrician does to make sure that all residual current devices will trip promptly in case of an electrical fault to in a bid to prevent electrocution.
Electrical testing is a very important task that you should ensure is done in your home or business premises to guarantee that your entire electrical system is working correctly. As a rule of the thumb, never select the first electrician you come across. Instead, choose the best in the market, who will offer an all-rounded service that will suit your needs and preferences, and at the same time ensure your safety.